Unearthing the Past: Carlisle
Volunteering at the Carlisle Roman Bathhouse Excavation
On Friday the 20th, our team travelled north to Carlisle to volunteer on the archaeological excavation of a Roman bathhouse and temple complex—a remarkable site located beside Carlisle Cricket Ground and the winding River Eden.
We arrived on site at 2:00 PM, greeted by a hive of activity and the warm welcome of fellow volunteers. After introductions, we were treated to a guided tour of the site, where archaeologists shared insights into the layout and function of the ancient structures and the layers of history being peeled back.
Midway through the tour, the atmosphere shifted dramatically—a cry went up from the excavation trench. A Roman military helmet had been found. What first appeared to be a heavily encrusted cheek guard was soon joined by a second, confirming the significance of the discovery. It was a rare and thrilling moment to witness, made even more special by the collective energy of those present.
After wrapping up the first day, the team headed for a well-earned drink—tired, dusty, and buzzing with the excitement of the find.
Day Two: Solstice in the Trenches
The following day brought with it the Summer Solstice—and a searing wave of heat that was only broken up by a short but welcome shower. It was the hottest day of the dig so far, but spirits were high. I found myself excavating a section alongside Janet, who had been carefully working around the partial remains of a cow’s skull just beneath what is believed to be the entrance to the Roman temple.
Her patience over the previous days had revealed a complete horn, still attached to the skull and beautifully preserved. Before she lifted it, I was able to create a small 3D model of the find in situ, capturing it digitally as it had rested for nearly two millennia—a quiet, powerful reminder of the site’s ritual or symbolic past.
All around us, the earth offered fragments of Roman life: Samian ware pottery, charred timber, animal bones and teeth, iron nails, and delicate pieces of glass. Every trowelful held potential, and every find was another thread in the larger tapestry of Roman Carlisle.
Team, YourTour!
Standing on the Roman road
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